11.07.2012

Coconut Chia Pudding


I'm currently obsessed with this pudding. Not only is it delicious, but it doesn't contain any unrefined sugar or sweetener. It's a great health-supportive dessert or snack that provides energy and lots of fiber. Just a few simple steps and it's ready to enjoy. 



Ingredients

1 cup coconut milk
6 dried figs or dates
2 teaspoons cinnamon
¼ teaspoon nutmeg
1 ½ teaspoons vanilla
1/8 teaspoon sea salt
3 Tablespoons chia seeds

Procedure  
  1. Place all ingredients, except chia seeds, in a blender and blend until smooth.
  2. Transfer to a medium bowl and whisk in chia seeds.
  3. Pour into small glass bowls or cups and let sit in refrigerator for at least 30 minutes. 
      Servings: 4

      Author: Giovanna Garcia, Natural Chef

10.31.2012

Alternative Sweeteners

Refined sugar is in everything these days. It's amazing how many products contain it without us realizing. It's in sauces, dressings, nuts, tea, coffee, smoothies, granola, cereals, and most other packaged foods. You'd think it would be easy to point out and eliminate these foods from our diet, but the problem is that we don't even know it's there because it's hidden with names such as sucrose, fructose, dextrose, glucose, maltodextrin, Sucralose, sorbitol, agave nectar, corn syrup, high fructose corn syrup, and many others that I can't even pronounce. These sugars and artificial sweeteners are highly processed and harmful for our health. They don't provide any health benefits and just keep us wanting more and more.

It's natural to have sugar cravings and although sugar can be addicting, completely depriving ourselves from it is not always the best option because it can lead to increased cravings. It's okay to satisfy your sweet tooth every once in a while if doing so with high-quality, unprocessed ingredients. Here is a list of natural sweeteners that actually support our health and can be used as alternatives for refined sugar:
  • Dates/date sugar
  • Dried figs
  • Palm/coconut sugar (doesn't give a blood sugar spike like others do)
  • Raw honey
  • Grade B Maple Syrup
  • Fresh fruit
  • Organic Cane Sugar (Sucanat)
  • Stevia
* Purchase organic products whenever possible

These alternative sweeteners are natural but should still be consumed in moderation as they still do raise blood sugar levels. Other natural ways to reduce sugar cravings include drinking more water, eating more fruits and vegetables, eating more fermented foods (sauerkraut, kombucha, kefir), getting more sleep, yoga, and meditation.

Stay healthy!

10.25.2012

Not all Fruit is Created Equal

Fresh fruits are an important part of a whole foods diet. They are a great source of antioxidants, water-soluble vitamins, and fiber. Water-soluble vitamins such as Vitamin C and B vitamins are necessary in our daily diet because our body cannot make them and only stores them in very small amounts. Antioxidants help our body get rid of free radicals that are harmful to us and can lead to disease such as cancer. The high fiber content in fruit aids digestion and is great for detox/cleanse and weight loss. Since fruits are one of the best sources of these water-soluble vitamins and nutrients, making sure that we get 2-3 servings of fruit every day will provide us with what we need to function properly.

Serving Size:

1/2 cup or 1 medium piece of fruit (apple, pear, orange, 1/2 banana)



Like any other type of food, each type of fruit has different nutrient percentages. It's good to be mindful of this especially when it comes to sugar (carbohydrates) because consuming too much of it can potentially lead to health concerns. Dried fruits (all kinds) and fresh tropical fruits such as banana, pineapple, and mango, are the highest in sugar. Fruits lowest in sugar include all types of berries and lemons, while all other fruits fall in between. The good thing is that the fruits lowest in sugar contain the most antioxidants.

Some examples of fruit and their sugar content:
1 cup strawberries = 8g sugar
1 cup blueberries = 5g sugar
1 banana = 15-20g sugar
1 cup pineapple = 17g sugar

There are misconceptions with fruit because they are a whole and natural food (if organic) and they do provide lots of health benefits, but they are a source of sugar (carbohydrates) and can add up without us realizing it. So next time you are preparing that smoothie, take a look at how much fruit you throw in the blender and figure out how many servings that is. These sugars are natural, yes, but they are simple carbohydrates which are the same as white sugar and are digested fast to create a blood sugar spike followed by a crash. This is why a piece of fruit alone is not the best snack because it won't hold you over for a long time. Pair your fruit with some protein and good fat to enjoy a delicious snack. Protein and fat take longer to digest and balance blood sugar by slowing down digestion of carbohydrates.

Looking at sugar content is not as important as making sure we get those 2-3 servings of fruit each day, but is a good thing to keep in mind especially when doing a cleanse/detox (detox with vegetables) or watching sugar intake. Organic, local, seasonal, and fresh fruits are always the best option, they provide the most nourishment and health benefits. Remember that moderation is key!

10.17.2012

Acorn Squash with Sautéed Kale



Fall is here! I know you're all just as excited about it as I am. Who doesn't love pumpkin and squash? Not only are they delicious, but they also have a great nutritional profile. They are a good source of complex carbohydrates, antioxidants, vitamin C, and high in fiber. These vegetables are anti-inflammatory and cancer preventative. 

Below is one of my first recipes of the season with roasted acorn squash. Roasting is an easy way to cook pumpkin or squash to bring out their amazing flavor and either eat as is with some spices or incorporate into a dish. 



Ingredients

1 acorn squash, halved
filtered water
1 Tablespoon coconut oil
1/2 white onion, sliced
1 clove garlic, minced
1/2 bunch kale, chopped
2 teaspoons ground cinnamon, more to taste
sea salt, to taste
1/4 cup almonds, chopped

Procedure
  1. Preheat oven to 400 F. 
  2. Cut squash in half, lengthwise, from stem to end. Scoop out seeds with a spoon. 
  3. Place squash halves in a baking dish, face side up. Add about 1/2 inch filtered water to bottom of baking dish and place in oven. Bake for 35-40 minutes, until squash is soft and a fork can easily be inserted into it. When cooked, peel skin off with knife or hands and dice squash. 
  4. While squash is baking, heat a medium size saucepan over high heat. Add coconut oil and let melt. Add onion and generous pinch of sea salt and sauté until fragrant and translucent, about 3 minutes. 
  5. Add garlic and kale and sauté for another few minutes, until kale starts to wilt. Add cinnamon and mix in. Taste and adjust with sea salt and more cinnamon if desired. 
  6. Turn off heat. Add cooked squash and combine well. Transfer to a serving plate and garnish with chopped almonds. Serve. 
Servings: 4

Author
Giovanna Garcia, Natural Chef



9.12.2012

8 Tips to Keep Motivated to Workout


Moving our body can increase our energy level and release stress. Exercising in the morning is best because it sets a positive tone for the rest of the day. Besides the benefits of preventing diseases such as cancer and diabetes, it boosts the brain and improves our attention skills. It also improves mood and can act as a natural anti-depressant. 

Finding motivation to workout can be a challenge. Sometimes it's the type of workout you are doing that can maybe get boring or simply not challenging yourself enough. Switching up workouts is important for best results. Here are a few tips to follow in order to keep yourself motivated and keep active:
  1. Keep a workout log. Simply writing down what you did and how you felt after your workout can keep you engaged and wanting to feel the same again. Once you begin to see a regular pattern, it can also make you feel accomplished.
  2. Find a workout buddy. Working out with someone else that wants to be active provides mutual motivation. 
  3. Set goals: register for a competitive event, write down where you want to be in weeks or months.
  4. Join a fitness class or program: boot camp, spinning class, dance class
  5. Make sure you feel good in your workout clothes. If you feel self-conscious or uncomfortable in your workout clothes you will never want to workout. Find clothes that you like and are comfortable in. 
  6. Remind yourself how good you feel after a workout. A workout, especially in the morning, usually sets the tone for the rest of the day and clears the mind. 
  7. Use motivational quotes. Find motivational quotes online and write them on post-its and have them in places where you will read them when you wake up.
  8. Say YES! Simply wake up every morning and ask yourself if you should workout, answer YES every single time. You will never regret it. 

9.06.2012

Tips for Weight Management

There are many factors that contribute to a person being overweight. It can be frustrating to manage weight when we don't know what the issue is. "Calories in and calories out" does play a role in weight management, but there is more to look at. It's mostly the quality of the calories that matters.

Most popular weight management diets just restrict calorie intake and don't consider the quality of the food going into our bodies. If a diet is low in calories and still full of refined sugar and carbohydrates, a person might lose some weight at first, but the sugar cravings, mood imbalances, and old eating habits will still be there. A weight management plan should be a lifestyle change and not temporary restrictions or eliminations that are not realistic to stick with.

Factors that contribute to a person being overweight:
  • Behavioral
    • Eating when not hungry
    • Skipping meals
    • Lack of exercise
  • Emotional
    • Overeating due to stress, anxiety, depression, or frustration
  • Metabolic
    • Low thyroid
    • Slow metabolism
    • Medical drugs
    • Low muscle mass
    • Lack of exercise
    • Age
    • Gender
    • Toxicity
      • Metals
      • Food colorings, preservative, and flavorings
      • Plastics and pesticides
      • Bacteria or parasitic overgrowth
  • Nutritional
    • Eating too many foods that lack nutrients such as processed foods, high sugar foods, and refined carbohydrates
    • Consuming more energy (calories) than expanded 
    • Having an imbalance of essential nutrients (usually it's an excess amount of carbohydrates and not enough protein and healthy fats)

Factors that contribute to a person being underweight:
  • Not consuming enough energy (calories)
  • Not getting enough nutrients
  • Digestive issues
  • Anorexia/Bulimia
  • Excessive exercise
  • Allergies
  • Stress
  • Crohn's and Celiac Disease (gut issues)
  • Mal-absorption of nutrients
  • High thyroid
  • Medication side effects

Tips to manage weight:
  • Detox/Cleanse: A detox is not the same as fasting and should not be a calorie restriction diet
    • Feed your liver: The liver is an organ with many important functions such as making enzymes, making proteins, making bile (helps digest fats), detoxifying chemicals, detoxifying drugs and alcohol, filters about 95% of microbes and toxins from the bloodstream, and regulates blood sugar
      • Increase protein: eggs, meats, yogurt, nuts, seeds, legumes
      • Increase bitter foods: arugula, dandelion greens, chard, raw cacao powder
      • Increase greens: leafy greens, sea vegetables
      • Increase sour foods: sauerkraut, vinegars, lemon juice
      • Increase herbs and spices: parsley, cilantro, licorice root, cinnamon
  • Regulate blood sugar: Weight gain around the waist is usually a blood sugar issue
    • Decrease gluten-containing grains and sugar intake (refined carbohydrates)
      • Eat gluten-free grains: amaranth, millet, quinoa, brown rice
      • Avoid tropical fruits (banana, pineapple, mango) because they are very high in sugar, stick to berries
    • Increase non=starchy vegetables: greens, greens, and more greens
    • Increase healthy fats: coconut oil, nuts, seeds, nut butters, olive oil
    • Increase protein: protein at every meal is important, especially at breakfast (Ideally within an hour of waking up)
    • Increase fiber: legumes (good source of fiber and protein). flax seeds, chia seeds, vegetables
  • Increase metabolism
    • Cinnamon
    • Cardamom
    • Green Tea
    • Ginger
    • Garlic
    • Apple Cider Vinegar
    • Sea Vegetables
    • Cumin and Curry Powder
    • Hot Peppers (Cayenne)
  • Exercise daily
    • Exercising in the morning is best because training hard at night messes up cortisol balance and can cause you to hang on to weight
  • Get enough sleep!
    • Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep each night
    • Lack of sleep leads to cravings and overeating
  • Stay hydrated
    • Water
    • Herbal teas

Sources

Bauman College Workbook, Spring 2012

8.20.2012

Breakfast On The Go

We've all heard it before, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It really is! This is where you have the chance to get important nutrients in and set the stage for the rest of the day. Do you want to start your day off with a good quality, balanced meal or with a blood sugar spike, followed by a crash?

Most American breakfast foods are high in sugar and refined carbohydrates, high in caffeine, low in nutrients, and don't provide sufficient energy to sustain us through the morning. A good breakfast should be nutrient-dense and should balance blood sugar. A protein-based breakfast is key in order to sustain energy and stay full longer. Protein sources include: eggs, plain yogurt, cheese, nuts, nut butters, seeds, meats, and protein powders (Without genetically modified ingredients or sugar additives. If it contains soy-lecithin, look for "non-GMO"). 

Breakfast can be anything you want it to be as long as it has the right ingredients. Try having left overs for breakfast (keeping portion size in mind) if you're not big on "breakfast foods." For example, a green salad with fish or chicken is a great option.

My favorite way to start the day is with a high nutrient smoothie. It's the fastest and easiest way for me to get everything I need in the morning. I choose a source of protein and throw in some herbs, vegetables, fruit, and spices to make a delicious meal. Liquids are also easier to digest than solid foods, so it's not a bad idea to give your digestive system a break every now and then. 

Below are some smoothie recipes to try. Don't be afraid to play with ingredients and get creative to accommodate your tastebuds. 

Strawberry, Spinach, and Chia Smoothie



Ingredients:

1/2 cup kefir or yogurt
1/4 - 1/2 cup almond milk or water
5 ice cubes
1 cup spinach
3/4 cup strawberries
1/2 cup cilantro
1 large hard boiled egg
1 Tablespoon chia seeds
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1 Tablespoon ground flax seeds
pinch sea salt

Procedure:
  1. Place all ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth. Enjoy!

Almond Butter, Cacao, and Kale Smoothie

Ingredients:

1/2 cup yogurt or kefir
1/2 cup almond milk or water (less for a thicker smoothie)
5 ice cubes
1/2 cup berries (blueberries, blackberries, raspberries, strawberries)
1 cup kale
2 celery stalks
1 1/2 Tablespoon almond butter
1 Tablespoon raw cacao powder
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
pinch sea salt

Procedure:
  1. Place all ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth. 

 Beet, Cucumber, and Avocado Smoothie 
(Tastes better than it sounds, I promise)

Ingredients:

3/4-1 cup almond milk or water
4-5 ice cubes
1/2 cup steamed beets
1 cup leafy greens (kale, spinach, arugula, chard, dandelion)
1/2 cucumber
1 scoop protein powder (protein powder of choice: pea, hemp, brown rice, whey)
1/4 avocado
1 teaspoon vanilla extract, more to taste
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
pinch sea salt

Procedure:
  1. Place all ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth. 
Author: Giovanna Garcia, Natural Chef